文章摘要
独活续断汤联合穴位埋线治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床研究
Clinical Study on Duhuo Duandu Decoction Combined with Catgut Embedding at Acupoints in Treating Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation
投稿时间:2022-11-21  录用日期:2022-12-29
DOI:
中文关键词: 独活续断汤  穴位埋线  腰椎间盘突出症  疗效  腰椎关节活动度
英文关键词: duhuo dipsacus decoction  acupoint catgut embedding  lumbar disc herniation  Efficacy  range of motion of lumbar joint
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
李晓飞 漯河市中医院 462000
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中文摘要:
      摘 要 目的:分析独活续断汤联合穴位埋线在腰椎间盘突出症治疗中的应用价值。方法:采用前瞻性研究方式,抽样选我院2020年2月至2022年5月收入的腰椎间盘突出症120例为研究对象,依据随机数表法将其分为观察组、对照组,每组60例。对照组予穴位埋线治疗,观察组在此基础上添加独活续断汤治疗。比较两组患者治疗前、治疗后腰椎关节活动度(腰椎前屈、腰椎后伸)、Oswestry 功能障碍指数(Oswestry disability index,ODI)、视觉疼痛评分(Visual analogue scale,VAS)、日本骨科协会评估治疗评分(Japanese orthopaedic association scores,JOA)、血清炎性因子[C-反应蛋白(C-reactive protein,CRP)、白介素6(Interleukin- 6,IL-6)和肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)]水平、不良反应差异,评价两组治疗效果,评估独活续断汤联合穴位埋线治疗腰椎间盘突出症的应用价值。结果:与对照组相比,观察组患者治疗总有效率(95.00%)明显更高,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.175,P<0.05)。治疗后,两组腰椎前屈度、腰椎后伸度均上升,且观察组(48.62±4.07)°、(20.45±2.14)°上升更明显(t=4.813、5.151,P<0.05)。治疗后,两组ODI、VAS评分均下降,JOA评分上升,且观察组(22.40±2.09)分、(2.43±0.62)分、(25.45±1.29)分变化程度更明显(t=-11.295、-8.487、18.650,P<0.05)。治疗后,两组CRP、IL-6、TNF-α水平均下降,且观察组下降更明显(t=-18.435、-8.986、-11.644,P<0.05)。疗过程中,观察组共计1例患者出现体温升高,对照组1例患者出现头晕,1例患者出现皮疹,3位患者均在未进行干预情况下1d后自行好转,两组患者并发症发生率比较(P>0.05)。结论:独活续断汤联合穴位埋线可显著提高腰椎间盘突出症治疗效果,减轻腰椎功能障碍程度,改善炎性反应,且安全性有一定保障。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the application value of Duhuo Shuduan decoction combined with catgut embedding at acupoints in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation. Methods: A prospective study was conducted to select 120 cases of lumbar disc herniation from February 2020 to May 2022 in our hospital. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 60 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine therapy combined with acupoint catgut embedding therapy, and the observation group was treated with Duhuo Shuduan decoction on this basis. The lumbar joint range of motion (lumbar flexion, lumbar extension), Oswestry dysfunction index (ODI), visual pain score (VAS), Japanese Orthopedic Association assessment treatment score (JOA), serum inflammatory factor [C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment- α (TNF- α)] The level and adverse reaction (rash, malignant vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness) of the two groups were evaluated. To evaluate the application value of Duhuo Duandiang decoction combined with acupoint catgut embedding in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation. Results: Compared with the control group, the total effective rate of patients in the observation group (95.00%) was significantly higher, with a statistically significant difference(χ2=5.175,P<0.05)。 After treatment, the lumbar forward flexion and lumbar posterior extension in both groups increased, and the (48.62±4.07) ° and (20.45±2.14) ° in the observation group increased more significantly (t=4.813, 5.151, P<0.05). After treatment, the scores of ODI and VAS in the two groups decreased, while the JOA scores increased, and the scores of (22.40±2.09), (2.43±0.62), and (25.45±1.29) in the observation group changed more significantly (t=-11.295, -8.487, 18.650, P<0.05). After treatment, CRP, IL-6, TNF- α The levels were all decreased, especially in the observation group (t=-18.435, -8.986, -11.644, P<0.05). During the treatment, 1 patient in the observation group had elevated temperature, 1 patient in the control group developed dizziness, 1 patient developed skin rash, and 3 patients improved themselves 1 day later without intervention. The incidence of complications was compared between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Duhuo Duandiang decoction combined with acupoint catgut embedding can significantly improve the therapeutic effect of lumbar disc herniation, reduce the degree of lumbar dysfunction, improve inflammatory reaction, and ensure safety.
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